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Current Issue / Issue 3

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Issue 3


Abstract

This study explores the multidimensional poverty faced by workers engaged in the Chikan industry of Uttar Pradesh by employing the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) using the Alkire–Foster Method. Unlike conventional measures that rely solely on income, the MPI framework captures overlapping deprivations across education, health, and living standards, thereby offering a holistic perspective on poverty. The Chikan industry, renowned for its intricate embroidery and cultural heritage, remains a vital source of livelihood in Lucknow and surrounding districts, but artisans often experience precarious working conditions, low wages, and limited access to social security. Findings reveal that occupational poverty persists among Chikan workers, particularly due to inadequate healthcare access, low educational attainment, and poor housing facilities. Moreover, gender disparities further aggravate vulnerability, as women constitute the majority of the workforce yet receive disproportionately lower returns. By integrating occupational dimensions into multidimensional poverty assessment, the study highlights the urgent need for policy interventions to enhance welfare, skill development, and sustainable livelihoods for Chikan artisans.

Keywords

Alkire–Foster Method, Chikan Industry, Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), Occupational Poverty, Uttar Pradesh